Optimalisasi Keseimbangan Lintasan Dengan Penerapan Large Candidate Rule dan Regional Approach Pada Usaha Perabot
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52072/arti.v19i2.1066Keywords:
large candidate rule, regional approach, line balancingAbstract
Difa Perabot is a small industry engaged in furniture manufacturing, producing cabinets, sofas, and doors. This research aims to optimize the production line balance in the cabinet manufacturing process. The methods used are the Large Candidate Rule and the Regional Approach. Before optimization, the line efficiency was recorded at 47.23%, with a Balance Delay of 52.77% and a Smoothness Index of 21, involving 6 workstations. After applying the Large Candidate Rule, the efficiency increased to 79.60%, while the Balance Delay decreased to 20.40%. Idle Time was recorded at 98.99 minutes, with a Smoothness Index of 10, and the number of workstations reduced to 4. The Regional Approach showed the same line efficiency of 79.60%, a Balance Delay decrease to 20.40%, and Idle Time of 99.00 minutes, with a Smoothness Index remaining at 10 and 4 workstations. The research results indicate that the Large Candidate Rule method is more effective, reducing the number of workstations to 4 and significantly improving line efficiency while decreasing Balance Delay and Smoothness Index.
Downloads
References
Ahmed, T., Sakib, N., Hridoy, R. M., Shams, A. T. (2020). Application of Line Balancing Heuristic for Achieving an Effective Layout: A Case Study. International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering, 9(2), 114-129.
Arendra, A. (2021). Dasar Perancangan dan Desain Engineering. Malang: MNC Publishing.
Arief, I., Amrina, U. (2022). Penyeimbangan Lintasan Produksi Dengan Metode Heuristic Ranked Positional Weight dan Large Candidate Rule pada Lini Perakitan Printer. Go-Integratif Jurnal Teknik Sistem dan Industri, 3(2), 74-86.
Basuki, A., Cahyani. A. D. (2020). Metode Line Balancing Heuristik untuk Penyelesaian Masalah Terjadinya Bottleneck pada Lintasan Produksi. Jurnal Rekayasa, 13(3), 317-323.
Bongomin, O., Mwasiagi, J. I., Nganyi, E. O., Nibikora, I. (2020). Improvement of Garment Assembly Line Efficiency Using Line Balancing Technique. Wiley Online Library, 2(4).
Celik, M. T., Arslankaya, S. (2023). Solution of The Assembly Line Balancing Problem Using The Rank Positional Weight Method and Killbridge and Wester Heuristic Method: An Application The Cable Industry. Journal of Engineering Research, 11(2). 2-9.
Chang, H. L., Silitonga, R. M., Zelita, Y., Adilah, M., Jou, Y. T. (2022). Application of Ranked Position Weight and Region Approach Method in Overcoming Bottlenecks in Garment Industry. RSF Conference Series: Engineering and Technology, 2(1), 23-36.
Dwicahyani, A. R., Muttaqin, B. I. A. (2020). Peningkatan Produktivitas IKM Melalui Keseimbangan Lintasan Produksi (Studi Kasus: IKM Mebel di Solo). Jurnal Senopati, 2(1), 51-57.
Erliana, C. I. (2015). Analisa & Pengukuran Kerja. Lhokseumawe: Jurusan Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknik Universitas Malikussaleh.
Fitri, M., Adelino, M. I., Apuri, M. L. (2022). Analisis Line Balancing Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Lintasan Produksi Perakitan. Rang Teknik Journal, 5(2), 295-300.
Ghufron, G. (2020). Analisis Pendekatan Line Balancing Menggunakan Metode Ranked Position Weights, Largest Candidate Rule dan J-Wagon Pada Proses Produksi Kaus Sabrina Collection. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 8(1), 1-78.
Kartika, H., Beatrix, M. E., Bakti, C. S. (2023). Analysis of Line Balancing to Increase Production Line Efficiency in the Car Battery Industry. Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management, 4(3).
Kusuma, H. I., Purnomo. H. (2024). Analisis Perancangan Stasiun Kerja dalam Memproduksi Produk Incalfa Jacket dengan Lima Metode Line Balancing. Jurnal Teknologi Terapan G-Tech, 8(1), 546-553.
Larasari, P. A., Tanaya, P. I., Indrayadi, Y. (2020). Analysis and Improvement of Assembly Line: A Case Study at Automobile Rear-Axle Assembly Line-A PT. XYZ. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 19(1), 95-107.
Lesmana, I., Hayati, E. N. (2023). Analisa Keseimbangan Lintasan dan Penataan Ulang Elemen Kerja Perakitan Motor Unit di PT. FMS. JIEOM: Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operation Management, 6(2), 188-197.
Muti, A. A., Ahmad, N. H., Sari, T. N., Muafiq. M. (2023). Analisis Line Balancing Dengan Metode Largest Candidate Rules dan Ranked Position Weight (Studi Kasus UMKM Spare Part Motor Kota Pasuruan). Jurnal Metris, 24(2), 59-120.
Pulansari, F., Sulaiman, Y. A., Restu. (2020). Line Balancing Techniques for Efficiency Improvement in Construction Steel Company. 1st International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology, 221-225.
Pulansari, F., Nugraha, I. (2023). Analysis of Line Balancing Using Ranked Positional Weight (RPW), Largest Candidate Rule (LCR), and J-Wagon Methods in Crane Girder Production at PT. MHE Demag Surabaya Indonesia. Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology, 16, 341-349.
Safwanah, I., Norhafiza, S. (2020). A Comparative Study of Largest Candidate Rule and Ranked Positional Weights Algorithms for Line Balancing Problem. Izyan Zakaria University of Kuala Lumpur.
Septiadi, A., Satya, R. R. D., Wiratmani, E. (2023). Line Balancing to Optimize Production line of Bushing Rubber Using Theory of Constraints and Heuristic Method with Promodel Simulation at PT. Madya Putera Teknik. Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri, 25(1), 97-111.
Sibarani, A. A., Dewanto, R. R., Faujiyah, F. (2023). Analisis Line Balancing Produksi Kain Grey Pada Perusahaan Textile. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 9(2), 426-435.
Zam Zam, A. S. L., Sulistyawati, D. R., Azzat, N. N. (2022). Analisis Produksi Kursi Kolonial Dengan Metode Line Balancing Di PT. Dian Adi Furni. JOINTECH: Journal of Industrial Engineering and Technology, 2(2), 86-96.
Wulandari S, Melliana M, Ernita T, Marbun N.J (2022). Pengendalian Persediaan Bahan Baku Pada Usaha Roti Ganto. Jurnal Aplikasi Rancangan Teknik Industri. 17(1), 42-47
